CDS 1 2027 Exam Date: 11 April 2027 – Eligibility, Seats and How to Prepare

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If you are in the final year of college, or already holding a degree, and the uniform still pulls at you, this is your cycle. The Combined Defence Services Examination (I), 2027 is fixed for Sunday, 11 April 2027, and the form opens on 2 December 2026, less than four weeks from now.

CDS is the graduate’s door into the Indian Military Academy, the Indian Naval Academy, the Air Force Academy and the Officers Training Academy. Below is everything UPSC has confirmed so far, what is still only expected, and how to use the next five months well.

CDS 1 2027 important dates (official)

From the UPSC Programme of Examinations 2027, published as on 20 May 2026 (UPSC calendar PDF):

EventCDS (I) 2027CDS (II) 2027
Notification2 December 202612 May 2027
Last date to apply22 December 20261 June 2027
Exam date11 April 2027 (Sunday)19 September 2027 (Sunday)

CDS (I) shares its dates with NDA (I) 2027. UPSC notes that dates are “liable to alteration, if the circumstances so warrant”, so check upsc.gov.in on 2 December.

Which academies, and how many seats?

The exact CDS (I) 2027 vacancies will only come with the notice. For a sense of scale, both CDS notices of 2026 listed the same 451 approximate vacancies (CDS II 2026 notice):

AcademySeats (CDS 2026 notices)
Indian Military Academy, Dehradun100 (incl. 13 for NCC ‘C’ Army Wing)
Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala26
Air Force Academy, Hyderabad (pre-flying)32
Officers Training Academy, Chennai – SSC Men (NT)275
Officers Training Academy, Chennai – SSC Women (NT)18
Total451

The CDS (I) 2026 notice fed courses starting in January 2027 (IMA) and April 2027 (OTA). By the same pattern, CDS (I) 2027 should feed courses starting in early 2028, but treat that as our expectation until the notice is out.

Who can apply for CDS 1 2027?

Education (from the CDS II 2026 notice):

  • IMA and OTA: a degree from a recognised university.
  • Indian Naval Academy: a degree in engineering, or a B.Sc. with Physics, with Physics and Mathematics at 10+2.
  • Air Force Academy: a degree with Physics and Mathematics at 10+2, or a Bachelor of Engineering.
  • Final-year students can apply and show proof of passing by the time the course begins.

Age – expected, not yet confirmed. CDS (I) 2026 accepted IMA and INA candidates born between 2 January 2003 and 1 January 2008. CDS (II) 2026 moved that window forward six months, to 1 July 2003 – 1 July 2008. If UPSC keeps the same step, CDS (I) 2027 should accept:

AcademyExpected birth-date window (CDS I 2027)
IMA and INA2 January 2004 – 1 January 2009
Air Force Academy2 January 2004 – 1 January 2008
OTA (men and women)2 January 2003 – 1 January 2009

Please confirm these against the notice on 2 December. IMA, INA and OTA (men) are for unmarried men; the OTA SSC Women (Non-Technical) course is open to unmarried women and to issueless widows and divorcees who have not remarried, as per the 2026 notices.

CDS exam pattern

As per the 2026 notices, every paper is objective and lasts 2 hours:

PaperIMA / INA / AFAOTA
English100 marks100 marks
General Knowledge100 marks100 marks
Elementary Mathematics100 marksNot required
Written total300200

The SSB interview carries the same maximum marks as the written paper for each academy. Every wrong answer costs one-third (0.33) of that question’s marks. The fee in 2026 was Rs. 200, and women and SC/ST candidates were exempt.

A 22-week plan that respects your college timetable

Most CDS aspirants are juggling semester exams, internships or a job, so this plan asks for about 3 focused hours on weekdays and more at weekends.

Now to 22 December: register and set your base

  • Create your UPSC registration on upsconline.nic.in and apply as soon as the window opens on 2 December.
  • Decide your academy order honestly: OTA if maths is a struggle, IMA/INA/AFA if you can take the maths paper.
  • Start a daily newspaper habit for GK and 20 new words a day for English.

January – February: cover the syllabus

  • Elementary maths at Class 10 level: arithmetic, algebra, geometry, mensuration, trigonometry and statistics.
  • GK: history, polity, geography, economy, science and current affairs.

March – 11 April: papers and revision

  • Solve UPSC’s previous CDS papers (free on upsc.gov.in) under a 2-hour timer.
  • Last three weeks: revision only, plus sleep at the same time every night.

Our earlier guide on how to clear the CDS exam goes deeper on each subject, and is the CDS exam really hard? is worth reading if you are nervous.

CDS, OTA or NDA: which door is yours?

If you are still in Class 12, NDA is your route, and its dates are the same as CDS this cycle; see our NDA 1 2027 guide. If you are a graduate who wants a short service commission, read our OTA entry explained first.

How Cadets Defence Academy can help

We run CDS coaching in Dehradun with SSB interview preparation, mock tests and study material. Course details are on our CDS coaching in Dehradun page, and current batch dates are on upcoming batches.

Final words

A degree gives you a second chance at the uniform that many people never get. Use these 22 weeks well and walk into the hall on 11 April knowing you did everything you could.

Sources (checked 7 November 2026): UPSC Programme of Examinations 2027, as on 20.05.2026; UPSC CDS (I) 2026 notice; UPSC CDS (II) 2026 notice, 20.05.2026. The CDS (I) 2027 age windows, seats and course dates are expected values until UPSC publishes the notice on 2 December 2026.

Get free guidance for CDS 1 2027

Share your details and choose your course. Our team at Cadets Defence Academy will get back to you.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the CDS 1 2027 exam?

UPSC has scheduled the Combined Defence Services Examination (I), 2027 for Sunday, 11 April 2027, as per its 2027 calendar dated 20 May 2026.

The UPSC calendar lists 2 December 2026 as the notification date and 22 December 2026 as the last date to apply.

Both CDS notices of 2026 listed 451 approximate vacancies: IMA 100, INA 26, AFA 32, OTA men 275 and OTA women 18. The CDS (I) 2027 figures will be in its notice.

Yes, going by the 2026 notices. Final-year degree students can apply and must show proof of passing the degree by the time the course begins.

No. OTA candidates write only English and General Knowledge (200 marks). IMA, INA and AFA candidates also write Elementary Mathematics (300 marks in all).

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